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O

object application : An application that acts as a server to provide various data objects to be included in a compound document.
 
object : A combination of code and data that can be treated as a unit; for example, a control, form, designer, or application. Each kind of object is defined by a class.
COM objects and objects in object-oriented programming. In object-oriented programming, an object is an entity that has state, behavior, and identity. Its state consists of its attributes and the current values of those attributes. An object’s behavior consists of the operations that can be performed on it and the corresponding changes in its state. An object’s identity  distinguishes it from other objects.
In contrast, a COM object’s behavior is defined by the interfaces it supports. A COM object’s state is not explicitly specified, but is implied by its interfaces. A COM object’s identity is defined by the ability to use IUnknown::QueryInterface to move between interfaces.
A COM object follows a specific model in which clients (those using an object’s services) gain access to the object’s data only through a pointer to an interface consisting of a set of methods (related functions). The client can then call these methods to perform desired operations.
 
OC-3 : A fiber optic line capable of 155 megabits per second (155,000K).
 
OC-48 : A fiber optic line capable of 2400 megabits per second (2,400,000K).
 
ODBC (Open Database Connectivity): An application program interface to access information from numerous types of databases, including Access, dbase, DB2, and so forth. www.tartoos.com
 
OLE : Microsoft’s object-based technology for sharing and transferring information between applications through linking and embedding.
 
Online: The state in which a computer is connected to another computer or server via a network. A computer communicating with another computer.
 
Online community: A meeting place for people on the Internet. Designed to facilitate interaction and collaboration among people who share common interests and needs. Online communities can be open to all or by membership only and may or may not offer moderator tools.
 
Online learning: Learning delivered by Web-based or Internet-based technologies.
 
Online training: Web- or Internet-based training. www.tartoos.com
 
OnNow : A design initiative that seeks to create  all the components required for a comprehensive, system-wide approach to system and device power control. OnNow is a term for a PC that s always on but appears off and that responds immediately to user or other requests.
 
Open source software: 1) Generally, software for which the original program instructions, the source code, is made available so that users can access, modify, and redistribute it. The Linux operating system is an example of open source software. 2) Software that meets each of nine requirements listed by the non-profit Open Source Initiative in its Open Source Definition.
 
Open Datalink Interface (ODI) : A specification defined by Novell and Apple Computer to provide a protocol and API for communicating with network adapter drivers, and to support the use of multiple protocols by a network adapter driver.
 
Open Group : The Parent company of a number  of standards organizations including The Active Group-now managing the core ActiveX technology, X/Open, and OSF.
 
OpenType : A font specification for Windows 98 that extends the TrueType font standard by adding tables containing information for advanced multilingual typesetting and typographic control.
 
option ROM : Optional read-only memory found on PC bus expansion cards. This ROM usually contains additional firmware required to properly boot the peripheral connected to the expansion card, for instance, a hard drive. Also referred to  as an expansion ROM.
 
OSI : Open Systems Interconnection (Reference Model).
 
Origination site: The location from which a teleconference originates. www.tartoos.com

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